{"id":199,"date":"2014-09-15T19:28:59","date_gmt":"2014-09-15T19:28:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dupagepsychological.com\/blog\/?p=199"},"modified":"2015-03-03T16:21:39","modified_gmt":"2015-03-03T16:21:39","slug":"racial-microaggression-when-perceptions-hurt-others","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dupagepsychological.com\/blog\/?p=199","title":{"rendered":"Racial Microaggression- When Perceptions Hurt Others"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>With attention focused of late on the shooting of Michael Brown, an unarmed African-American teenager, by a white police officer in Ferguson, Missouri, and other issues around racial conflict, perceptions and profiling, I have been thinking about the stereotypes that are so pervasive in our everyday lives, and the assumptions, however unwitting, that we make every day.\u00a0 I am reminded of an article in <em>American Psychologist<\/em> some years ago, \u201cRacial Microaggressions in Everyday Life: Implications for Clinical Practice.\u201d The authors define racial microaggressions as \u201c\u2026 brief and commonplace daily verbal, behavioral, or environmental indignities, whether intentional or unintentional, that communicate hostile, derogatory, or negative racial slights and insults toward people of color.\u201d\u00a0 The article goes on to say \u201cPerpetrators of microaggressions are often unaware that they engage in such communications when they interact with racial\/ethnic minorities.\u201d One well-known example of microaggression is the story Oprah Winfrey tells of being informed by a store clerk that she couldn\u2019t afford the handbag she wanted to see.<\/p>\n<p>I have heard similar stories from virtually all of my clients who are members of a racial\/ethnic minority. For example, an African-American man waiting in line for his car at a parking garage was handed her parking claim by a white woman.\u00a0 An accomplished professional man of Mexican descent who is a second-generation American was given work assignments in the Latino community because he \u201cfits in with those people.\u201d Most have had rude, abusive encounters with white law enforcement officials, even some who are employed in law enforcement themselves. These incidents did not occur in the depths of some faraway country or community, but here in Naperville and surrounding communities.<\/p>\n<p>It is well-known that the impact of racism and discrimination can be extremely harmful to the victims, typically resulting in feelings of isolation, depression and impaired self-image, as well as health problems including hypertension. Most of my clients report feeling that they have to work harder to \u201cprove\u201d themselves. They know that if they comment on the microaggressions, they will be dismissed as \u201coverly sensitive\u201d or worse. They feel that, while perhaps appropriate, expressions of emotions such as anger will likely be interpreted as hostile and\/or aggressive. They also sometimes question their own perceptions, leading to a diminishment of self-confidence. Generally, the coping mechanism employed is to \u201ckeep my head down and suck it up\u201d, a tactic resulting in increased feelings of alienation, powerlessness, and resentment.<\/p>\n<p>Most people are benignly motivated &#8211; they don\u2019t wish to be the source of emotional injury to their fellow humans.\u00a0 Many of the more unintentional injuries can be reduced or avoided simply by becoming aware of attitudes or perceptions which may have been assimilated through cultural or generational norms, family, peer groups or environment. Each of us can be more conscious of and sensitive to how we impact others in daily, routine interactions as we go about our lives.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>With attention focused of late on the shooting of Michael Brown, an unarmed African-American teenager, by a white police officer in Ferguson, Missouri, and other issues around racial conflict, perceptions and profiling, I have been thinking about the stereotypes that are so pervasive in our everyday lives, and the assumptions, however unwitting, that we make &#8230; <a title=\"Racial Microaggression- When Perceptions Hurt Others\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/dupagepsychological.com\/blog\/?p=199\" aria-label=\"Read more about Racial Microaggression- When Perceptions Hurt Others\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dupagepsychological.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dupagepsychological.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dupagepsychological.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dupagepsychological.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dupagepsychological.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=199"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dupagepsychological.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":200,"href":"https:\/\/dupagepsychological.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199\/revisions\/200"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dupagepsychological.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=199"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dupagepsychological.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=199"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dupagepsychological.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=199"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}